SUMMARY OF ANTHROPOGENIC EMISSIONS IN ASIA IN THE YEAR 2000
Region	Emissions from Energy, Industry, and Agriculture (Tg)
	SO2	NOx	CO2	CO	CH4	NMVOC	BC	OC	NH3
China	20.30	10.53	3534	100.0	37.82	14.74	0.94	2.66	13.34
Other East Asia	2.31	4.33	1941	15.03	4.83	3.73	0.10	0.20	0.88
of which, Japan	0.80	2.19	1199	6.58	1.13	1.88	0.052	0.062	0.35
of which, Rep. of Korea	0.83	1.32	408	2.66	1.43	1.13	0.021	0.022	0.17
Southeast Asia	3.15	3.06	1173	34.04	18.43	11.06	0.32	1.37	2.96
South Asia	7.10	4.76	2033	62.3	42.63	10.67	0.66	2.82	9.42
of which, India	5.46	4.05	1687	51.1	32.43	8.63	0.52	2.19	7.23
International Shipping	1.08	1.29	51	0.12	0.00	0.03	0.068	0.051	0.00
Asia Total	33.95	23.97	8731	211.1	103.7	40.23	2.09	7.09	26.60
Region	Emissions from Biomass Burning (Tg)
	SO2	NOx	CO2	CO	CH4	NMVOC	BC	OC	NH3
China	0.08	0.82	283	15.74	0.54	2.69	0.11	0.73	0.23
Other East Asia	0.00	0.21	62	3.14	0.12	0.54	0.021	0.20	0.05
Southeast Asia	0.17	1.06	522	31.63	1.84	5.69	0.21	1.55	0.41
of which, Indonesia	0.05	0.31	150	8.96	0.53	1.61	0.059	0.44	0.12
South Asia	0.10	0.71	269	16.60	0.61	2.99	0.11	0.86	0.23
of which, India	0.07	0.54	199	12.26	0.42	2.21	0.083	0.65	0.17
Asia Total	0.37	2.80	1137	67.1	3.10	11.92	0.45	3.33	0.92
Region	Total Anthropogenic Emissions (Tg)
	SO2	NOx	CO2	CO	CH4	NMVOC	BC	OC	NH3
China	20.39	11.35	3817	115.8	38.36	17.43	1.05	3.38	13.57
Other East Asia	2.33	4.53	2003	18.17	4.95	4.28	0.12	0.39	0.92
of which, Japan	0.80	2.20	1203	6.81	1.13	1.92	0.053	0.074	0.35
of which, Rep. of Korea	0.83	1.32	411	2.82	1.43	1.16	0.022	0.028	0.17
Southeast Asia	3.32	4.12	1695	65.7	20.27	16.75	0.53	2.92	3.37
South Asia	7.19	5.47	2302	78.9	43.24	13.66	0.77	3.68	9.65
of which, India	5.54	4.59	1886	63.3	32.85	10.84	0.60	2.84	7.40
International Shipping	1.08	1.29	51	0.12	0.00	0.03	0.068	0.051	0.00
Asia Total	34.32	26.77	9868	278.6	106.8	52.2	2.54	10.42	27.52
NOTES:  Emissions are presented as follows: SO2 as SO2, NOx as NO2, CO2 as CO2, CO as CO, CH4 as CH4, NMVOC as full MW of constituent compounds, BC as C, OC as C, NH3 as NH3. This inventory only includes anthropogenic emissions (i.e., no volcanic SO2, biogenic VOC, or wetlands CH4). CO2 emissions are from direct releases only; they do not include C uptake by growing vegetation. Biomass burning is considered to be an anthropogenic source; biomass burning values presented are annual average emissions typical of the mid-1990s. Speciated NMVOC emissions can be found on worksheet 8. Release date of this inventory is 07/01/2002.
This work is sponsored by the TRACE-P project of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. See the following web site for further information on this inventory, including access to gridded emissions data: http://www.cgrer.uiowa.edu/EMISSION_DATA/index_16.htm. For additional information, contact: dstreets@anl.gov or call (630) 252-3448.
Citation: A year-2000 inventory of gaseous and primary aerosol emissions in Asia to support TRACE-P modeling and analysis, Streets, D.G., T.C. Bond, G.R. Carmichael, S. Fernandes, Q. Fu, D. He, Z. Klimont, S.M. Nelson, N.Y. Tsai, M.Q. Wang, J.-H. Woo, and K.F. Yarber, in preparation for the Journal of Geophysical Research special TRACE-P issue, 2002.